Summary
Current Position: US Senator since 2019
Affiliation: Republican
Former Position: orth Dakota Public Service Commission from 2003 – 2012
Positions: Ranking Member, Seapower subcommittee – Senate Committee on Armed Services
Ranking Member, Transportation and Infrastructure subcommittee – Senate Committee on Environment and Public Works
Featured Quote:
President Biden allowing Nord Stream 2 to be completed is a slap in the face for U.S. energy producers and our NATO allies who are weary of giving Putin further control over Europe’s energy supply. @KFYRTV
Sen. Cramer Discusses Infrastructure, the January 6th Commission, and COVID-19 on Meet the Press
OnAir Post: Kevin Cramer – ND
News
About
Source: Government page
Kevin Cramer was elected to the United States Senate on November 6, 2018 after serving three terms as North Dakota’s At-Large Member of the United States House of Representatives. He is the first Republican to hold this Senate seat in his lifetime. He serves on the Armed Services, Environment and Public Works, Veterans Affairs, Banking, Housing and Urban Affairs and Budget Committees.
While a member of the House, Cramer made constituent outreach a top priority, describing interacting with the public as “the best part of public service.” According to Legistorm, the Capitol Hill government issues website, Cramer held more town halls than any other Member during several of his years in the House.
Cramer has had a distinguished career in public service. In 2003, then-Governor John Hoeven appointed Cramer to the Public Service Commission, and in 2004 he was elected to the position. As a North Dakota Public Service Commissioner, Cramer helped oversee the most dynamic economy in the nation. He worked to ensure North Dakotans enjoy some of the lowest utility rates in the United States, enhancing their competitive position in the global marketplace. An energy policy expert, Cramer understands America’s energy security is integral to national and economic security.
A strong advocate for the free market system, Cramer has a proven record of cutting and balancing budgets encouraging the private sector through limited, common sense regulations and limited government.
Cramer has a Bachelor of Arts degree from Concordia College in Moorhead, Minnesota, a Master’s degree in Management from the University of Mary in Bismarck, North Dakota, and was conferred the degree of Doctor of Leadership, honoris causa, by the University of Mary on May 4, 2013.
He is a native of Kindred, North Dakota, where he received his primary and secondary education. Kevin and his wife, Kris, have two adult sons, Isaac, who passed away in early 2018 and Ian; two adult daughters, Rachel and Annie; a teenage son, Abel; two granddaughters, Lyla and Willa; and three grandsons, Beau, Nico and Chet.
Personal
Full Name: Kevin Cramer
Gender: Male
Family: Wife: Kris; 5 Children: Ian, Isaac (deceased), Rachel, Annie, Abel
Birth Date: 01/21/1961
Birth Place: Kindred, ND
Home City: Bismarck, ND
Religion: Christian
Source: Vote Smart
Education
Honorary EdLD, Leadership, University of Mary, 2013
MA, Management, University of Mary, 2003
BA, Social Work/Pre-Seminary Studies, Concordia College, 1983
Political Experience
Senator, United States Senate, 2019-present
Public Service Commissioner, State of North Dakota, 2003-present
Representative, United States House of Representatives, District At-Large, 2012-2019
Candidate, United States Senate, 2018
Candidate, United States Senate, North Dakota, 2018
Candidate, United States House of Representatives, 1996, 1998
Professional Experience
President, North Dakota Public Service Commission, present
Host, Scott Hennen Show, present
Adjunct Instructor of Marketing/Management, University of Mary, present
Commissioner, North Dakota Public Service Commission, 2003-2012
Executive Director, Harold Schafer Leadership Center, 2000-2003
Director of Economic Development and Finance, North Dakota Department, 1997-2000
Director of Tourism, North Dakota State Government, 1993-1997
Offices
FARGO
306 Federal Building
657 Second Avenue N
Fargo, ND 58102
(701) 232-5094
MINOT
105 Federal Building
100 First Street SW
Minot, ND 58701
(701) 837-6141
BISMARCK
328 Federal Building
220 East Rosser Avenue
Bismarck, ND 58501
(701) 204-0500
GRAND FORKS
114 Federal Building
102 North 4th Street
Grand Forks, ND 58203
(701) 402-4540
WILLISTON
125 Main Street, Suite #217
Williston, ND 58801
(701) 441-7230
WASHINGTON, D.C.
313 Hart Office Building
Washington, DC 20510
(202) 224-2043
Contact
Email: Government
Web Links
Politics
Source: none
Committees
- Senate Committee on Armed Services
- Seapower subcommittee Ranking Member
Emerging Threats and Capabilities, Strategic Forces subcommittees - Senate Committee on Environment and Public Works
- Transportation and Infrastructure subcommittee Ranking Member
Clean Air, Climate, and Nuclear Safety, Fisheries, Wildlife, and Water subcommittees - Senate Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban AffairsEconomic Policy, Financial Institutions and Consumer Protection, Housing, Transportation, and Community Development subcommittees
- Senate Committee on the Budget
- Senate Committee on Veterans’ Affairs
Legislation
Voting Record
Finances
Source: Open Secrets
New Legislation
Issues
Source: Government page
More Information
Services
Source: Government page
Wikipedia
Kevin John Cramer (born January 21, 1961) is an American politician who has served as the junior United States senator for North Dakota since 2019.[citation needed] A member of the Republican Party, he represented North Dakota’s at-large congressional district in the United States House of Representatives from 2013 to 2019.
Cramer chaired the North Dakota Republican Party from 1991 to 1993 and served as state Tourism Director from 1993 to 1997 and state Economic Development Director from 1997 to 2000. He served on the state Public Service Commission from 2003 to 2012. In 2012, he won election to the U.S. House of Representatives. In 2018, he defeated Senator Heidi Heitkamp to win his first Senate term, becoming the first Republican to be elected to North Dakota’s Class I Senate seat since 1958. In 2024, he was reelected against Democratic nominee Katrina Christiansen.[1]
Early life and education
Cramer was born in Rolette, North Dakota, the first of five children of Clarice (Hjelden) and Richard Cramer.[2] He was raised in Kindred, North Dakota, in Cass County, and graduated from Kindred High School. He received a B.A. degree from Concordia College in Moorhead, Minnesota, in 1983. He earned a master’s degree in management from the University of Mary in Bismarck, North Dakota, in 2003.[3]
Early career
After college, Cramer campaigned for the Republican-endorsed tax commissioner candidate Scott Hove in 1984.[4] In 1986, he campaigned for U.S. Senator Mark Andrews in his bid for reelection. Andrews narrowly lost to North Dakota Democratic-Nonpartisan League Party U.S. Senator Kent Conrad. Cramer went to work for the state Republican Party.[5]
Cramer served as chairman of the North Dakota Republican Party from 1991 to 1993. At age 30, he was the youngest person to be named state party chairman.[4]
In May 1993, Republican Governor Ed Schafer appointed Cramer state Tourism Director. Cramer was preceded by Jim Fuglie[6] and succeeded by Bob Martinson.[7] He served in the position until he was appointed Economic Development Director in June 1997. Cramer was preceded by Chuck Stroup[8] and succeeded by Lee Peterson in December 2000 as the director.[9][10]
Following his stint as director of economic development, Cramer became director of the Harold Schafer Leadership Foundation in 2000. He served in the position until 2003.[10]
North Dakota Public Service Commission (2003–2012)
In 2003, Governor John Hoeven appointed Cramer to the Public Service Commission.[11] He was elected to a six-year term on the Public Service Commission in 2004, defeating NPL nominee Ron Gumeringer, 65–35%.[12]
In 2010, Cramer was reelected to a second term on the Public Service Commission, defeating Democratic nominee Brad Crabtree 61–35%.[13] He served on the commission until 2012.[14]
U.S. House of Representatives (2013–2019)
Elections
1996
In 1996, House Majority Leader Dick Armey of Texas—a North Dakota native—persuaded Cramer to challenge Democratic U.S. Congressman Earl Pomeroy for North Dakota’s at-large congressional seat. Pomeroy defeated him, 55%–43%.[15]
1998
In 1998, Cramer challenged Pomeroy again. Pomeroy won, 56%–41%.[16]
2010
On January 14, Cramer announced that he would run for North Dakota’s seat in the United States House of Representatives for a third time in the 2010 election.[17] In early 2010, he appeared at North Dakota town hall meetings, where he opposed the Affordable Care Act.[18] Cramer attended numerous Tea Party rallies in North Dakota, speaking about energy, taxes, jobs and the U.S. Constitution.[19][better source needed] At the state Republican Party convention in March 2010, former House Majority Leader Rick Berg won the Republican congressional nomination; Berg was elected to Congress in November.[20]
2012
In 2012, Berg retired in order to run for the U.S. Senate. Cramer decided to run for the seat a fourth time.
Various national conservative groups, include FreedomWorks and the Club for Growth, endorsed Cramer, while Berg endorsed Cramer’s rival, fellow Public Service Commissioner Brian Kalk.[21] In the Republican primary election in June 2012, Cramer received 54,405 votes (54%) to Kalk’s 45,415 (45%).[22]
In the November 2012 general election Cramer defeated Democratic-NPL State Representative Pam Gulleson, with 173,585 votes (55%) to Gulleson’s 131,870 (42%). Libertarian Party candidate Eric Olson received about 3% of the vote.[23] He was sworn in on January 3, 2013.[24]
2014
In 2014 Cramer ran for reelection and was unopposed in the Republican primary.[25] He won the general election with 55% of the vote, defeating Democratic-NPL nominee George B. Sinner, who received 38%. Libertarian candidate Jack Seaman received slightly under 6%.[26]
2016
In 2016 Cramer ran for a third term in Congress. He was unopposed in the primary[27] and defeated Democratic-NPL nominee Chase Iron Eyes, a Native American activist, in the general election with 69% of the vote.[28][29]
Tenure and political positions
Abortion
Cramer opposes abortion. He is a critic of Planned Parenthood and has called for cutting off public funding of the group.[30][31] In 2013 Cramer condemned the Supreme Court decision Roe v. Wade and tied an uptick in mass shootings to the legalization of abortion and a decline in religious values.[32] This remark was criticized by the director of the North Dakota Democratic Party and in Cosmopolitan. Cramer said, “I was asked recently by a reporter if I am afraid that some people would attack me if I speak like this. And I said, ‘No, I am not afraid they will, I am quite certain they will.'”[33][34] In the same speech, Cramer said of U.S. society: “We have normalized perversion and perverted God’s natural law.”[32]
Donald Trump
Cramer has been closely allied with Donald Trump since Trump announced his candidacy for president in 2016, and was “one of a handful of early Trump endorsers” among U.S. House Republicans.[35]
Cramer supported Trump’s 2017 executive order banning entry to the U.S. by citizens of seven Muslim-majority countries, saying, “I think what Donald Trump is doing is he’s pulling America’s head out of the sand and facing the reality that we have not been kept very safe by current immigration and refugee policies.”[36] He has been described as one of Trump’s allies in Congress and pledged to be with Trump “100 percent of the time”.[37]
In February 2017, during Trump’s first address to a joint session of Congress, House Minority Leader Nancy Pelosi and a number of other female Democratic members of Congress wore white, a color honoring suffragettes. Cramer mocked them, saying Pelosi dressed “poorly” and remarking, “It is a syndrome. There is no question, there is a disease associated with the notion that a bunch of women would wear bad-looking white pantsuits in solidarity with Hillary Clinton to celebrate her loss. You cannot get that weird.”[38]
In June 2020, Cramer blocked bipartisan legislation to sanction China over its actions to undermine Hong Kong‘s independence—legislation he had co-sponsored—because the Trump administration requested that he do so.[39]
On May 28, 2021, Cramer voted against creating an independent commission to investigate the 2021 United States Capitol attack.[40]
Environment and energy
Cramer rejects the scientific consensus on climate change.[41][42] He has said that he would support a small carbon tax if the revenue went to research and development on clean fuel.[41][42][43] Reuters has described Cramer as “one of America’s most ardent drilling advocates.”[44] He supports an increase in oil and gas drilling on public lands and cutting taxes for energy producers, and opposes what he characterizes as overreach by the United States Environmental Protection Agency.[45] In May 2016 Trump asked Cramer to draft his campaign’s energy policy.[44] Cramer wrote Trump’s energy plan, which heavily promoted fossil fuels, weakened environmental regulation, and vowed to withdraw the U.S. from the Paris Agreement and repeal U.S. regulations of carbon emissions.[46] In June 2023, Cramer was the lead Republican sponsor of the PROVE IT Act, which would direct the United States Department of Energy to collect data on the greenhouse gas intensity of certain goods made in the United States and other countries, data that could enable trade policy addressing international disparities in environmental standards. He was joined by lead Democratic sponsor Chris Coons.[47][48]
Food stamps
Cramer supports cuts in Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (formerly the Food Stamp Program), and attracted controversy in 2013 when he cited a biblical quotation several times in support of Republicans’ efforts to cut $40 billion from the program over ten years.[49][50]
Gun policy
Cramer said that gun control would not have prevented the Orlando nightclub shooting.[51] In 2016 he criticized proposed gun control legislation, saying, “The problem isn’t the U.S. Constitution. The problem is Islamic terrorism.”[52]
Health care
Cramer opposes the Affordable Care Act (“Obamacare”) and voted to repeal it without a replacement five times.[53][54][55] He has voted against health insurance protections for patients with preexisting conditions and against the expansion of Medicaid.[55] Cramer has said that the American Health Care Act of 2017, the Republican bill he supported to repeal and replace Obamacare, would have prevented “price discrimination” against people with preexisting conditions; The Washington Post fact-checker called this assertion false.[56]
During the COVID-19 pandemic, Cramer introduced legislation to ban vaccine and mask mandates.[57] He opposed adding unruly passengers to the “no-fly” list, saying that unruly passengers who refuse to comply with mask requirements are not the same as terrorists.[58]
LGBT rights
Cramer opposes same-sex marriage and condemned the Supreme Court‘s decision in Obergefell v. Hodges.[59][60][61][62]
Supreme Court nomination of Brett Kavanaugh
In 2018, Cramer called both Anita Hill‘s sexual harassment allegation against Clarence Thomas and Christine Blasey Ford‘s sexual assault allegation against Brett Kavanaugh “absurd”. He called Ford’s allegation “even more absurd” than Hill’s because the sexual assault that Ford described “never went anywhere” and because both Kavanaugh and Ford were intoxicated teenagers.[63] Cramer questioned whether Ford’s allegation would disqualify Kavanaugh from the Supreme Court even if true, but said that if Kavanaugh were found to have lied in denying the allegation, that would be disqualifying.[64]
Taxes
Cramer has voted to repeal the estate tax, which imposes a tax after the first several million dollars on a dead person’s estate.[65] He supports Trump’s 25% tax on many types of imports, which may have decreased sales for North Dakota’s soybean industry in 2018, but has said he believes the long-term benefits of a trade war are worth it.[66][67]
Violence Against Women Act
In 2013, at a forum on the Violence Against Women Act (VAWA), Cramer engaged in “a testy exchange with Native American victim assistance leaders.”[68][69] He later issued a statement apologizing for his “tone and rhetoric” during the exchange.[68] Cramer voted to reauthorize VAWA,[70] but opposed language in the act that would allow tribal courts to prosecute non-Natives “for abusing or assaulting Native American women on Indian land.”[71] Cramer asked, “How could a non-Native man get a fair trial on a reservation?”[71] and questioned the provision’s constitutionality. He voted for an amendment to repeal it.[70]
Committee assignments
Caucus memberships
- Congressional NextGen 9-1-1 Caucus[73]
- Congressional Western Caucus[74]
- Congressional Coalition on Adoption (co-chair)[75]
U.S. Senate
Elections
2018
On January 11, 2018, after months of speculation, Cramer announced[76] that he would not seek the Republican nomination for U.S. Senate to run against Democratic-NPL incumbent Heidi Heitkamp and would instead run for reelection to the U.S. House.[77] On February 15, he announced that he had changed his mind and would run for the Senate.[78] Odney advertising firm president Pat Finken served as Cramer’s campaign manager.[79] On April 7,[80] Cramer won the North Dakota Republican Party‘s endorsement. Three days later, his campaign announced it had raised $1.35 million in the first quarter of 2018, most of it in late February and March.[81]
In June 2018, The Washington Post reported that Cramer had contacted the White House to seek political help in his Senate campaign and was upset that Trump had not publicly criticized Heitkamp in the same way that he had criticized other Democrats.[82] Cramer later publicly criticized White House staff and argued that Trump was refraining because Heitkamp was a woman.[82] Trump scheduled a trip to North Dakota that month to campaign for Cramer, a trip that Politico reported “could go a long way toward extinguishing tensions between the White House and the Senate hopeful.”[83]
During his 2018 campaign, Cramer sought and received the support of the Public Advocate of the United States, an anti-LGBT group that advocates conversion therapy and ties homosexuality to pedophilia.[62] In an eight-question survey for the group, Cramer said he would oppose “‘Transgender Bathrooms’ legislation and regulations—which have the effect of encouraging and protecting pedophiles”.[62] He also agreed with the organization that “public schools should be ‘prevented from brainwashing elementary school children with the Homosexual Agenda.'”[62] Cramer supported requiring schools to teach that there are only two genders and granting Christian businesses the right to not service same-sex weddings.[62] A spokesman for him said: “Let’s be clear. Congressman Cramer doesn’t support the teaching of history with any special emphasis on any particular group. History is history and should be taught as such. Additionally, Kevin does not think transgender people are at all comparable to pedophiles—this a gross misinterpretation of the survey question.”[62]
Cramer won the Republican nomination for the U.S. Senate on June 12, 2018.[84] The next month, a spokesperson for the political network organized by the Koch brothers announced that they would not financially support Cramer’s campaign because the brothers viewed him as insufficiently supportive of free trade and fiscal conservatism, and because they felt he held other views inconsistent with theirs.[85]
In the November 6 general election, Cramer defeated Heitkamp[86] with 55% of the vote to Heitkamp’s 44%.[87]
2024
Cramer is running for reelection against Democratic nominee Katrina Christiansen in 2024.
Tenure
In July 2019, Cramer said he favored lawsuits seeking to overturn Obamacare.[88] The same year, he held up the confirmation of a White House budget official in order to get the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers to release sensitive documents about border wall construction.[89] Cramer had pushed the Army Corps to use a North Dakota firm run by his 2018 campaign donor Tommy Fisher. Fisher donated $10,000 to Cramer’s campaign and was also Cramer’s guest at the 2018 State of the Union Address, where he shook Trump’s hand.[90][91] In December 2019, Fisher Industries and the Fisher Sand and Gravel subsidiary, run by a Trump donor, were awarded the $400 million contract.[92] Fisher Sand & Gravel had been previously fined $1.16 million for violating tax laws,[93] and racked up 1,300 air-quality violations and over $625,000 in fines.[94]
In October 2019, Cramer defended Trump’s decision to host the G7 conference at the Trump National Doral Miami, a resort Trump owns. Cramer said, “I don’t have any concerns about it other than just politically how it appears”, and praised Trump for the “tremendous integrity in his boldness and his transparency” in deciding to select his own property for the summit.[95] Lack of support from Trump’s Republican allies who were weary of defending him led Trump to quickly abandon his plans, as customary congressional support withered.[96][97]
In December 2019, at Trump’s request, Cramer cast the only vote against a Senate motion to recognize the Armenian genocide, passage of which required unanimous consent. Trump opposed the motion because of his relationship with Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan.[98][99] Senator Lindsey Graham had voted against such a motion previously, but refused to do so after Trump withdrew of a contingent of U.S. troops, allowing the Turks to attack the US’s Kurdish allies who had rolled back the Islamic State in Syria‘s forces.[100]
On March 24, 2020, Cramer tweeted that House Speaker Nancy Pelosi was “retarded.” He later deleted the tweet and apologized, saying he had intended to write “ridiculous”,[101][102] blaming autocorrect and his “fat fingers”.[103][104]
After Joe Biden won the 2020 presidential election and Trump refused to concede and made numerous baseless claims of fraud, Cramer at first defended Trump[105] but later said “the election was not stolen” and that he had “moved on a long time ago”.[106][107] In May 2022, Cramer expressed support for former Secretary of State Mike Pompeo‘s potential candidacy in the 2024 Republican presidential primary.[108] In June 2023, Cramer endorsed North Dakota Governor Doug Burgum for president.[109] After Burgum dropped out of the race on December 4, Cramer endorsed Trump.[110]
Committee assignments
For the 116th United States Congress, Cramer was named to five Senate committees.[111] They are:
- Committee on Armed Services
- Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs
- Committee on Environment and Public Works
- Committee on the Budget
- Committee on Veterans’ Affairs
Personal life
Cramer married Kris Neumann in 1986 and adopted her two sons, Isaac and Ian, from a previous marriage.[112][113] As of 2018, the Cramers have five children and five grandchildren.[114][115] Their son Isaac died in 2018 due to complications of alcoholism. They had earlier adopted the young son of an ex-girlfriend of Isaac’s, who had been killed by her abusive husband.[116]
Cramer co-chairs the Roughrider Honor Flight program. This program gives World War II veterans the chance to visit the World War II Memorial in Washington, D.C.[117]
In June 2022, Cramer suffered a serious injury to his right hand while doing yard work. The injury required immediate surgery and he remained in North Dakota due to a high risk of infection and the possible need for finger amputation.[118]
In December 2023, Cramer’s son Ian stole his mother’s car and engaged in a high-speed pursuit that ended when Ian collided the car into a police vehicle, killing a deputy.[119] On December 14, 2023, prosecutors announced that they would charge Ian Cramer with multiple crimes, including homicide.[120] After the event, Senator Cramer said that Ian “suffers from serious mental disorders which manifest in severe paranoia and hallucinations”.[121]
Electoral history
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Kevin Cramer | 54,405 | 54.4 | |
Republican | Brian Kalk | 45,415 | 45.5 | |
Write-in | 113 | 0.1 | ||
Total votes | 99,933 | 100.0 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Kevin Cramer | 173,585 | 54.89% | +0.15% | |
Democratic–NPL | Pam Gulleson | 131,870 | 41.70% | −3.23% | |
Libertarian | Eric Olson | 10,261 | 3.24% | N/A | |
Write-in | 508 | 0.16% | -0.17% | ||
Total votes | 316,224 | 100.0% | N/A | ||
Republican hold |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Kevin Cramer (incumbent) | 50,188 | 99.70 | |
Write-in | 151 | 00.30 | ||
Total votes | 50,339 | 100 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Kevin Cramer (incumbent) | 138,100 | 55.54% | +0.67% | |
Democratic–NPL | George B. Sinner | 95,678 | 38.48% | −3.24% | |
Libertarian | Jack Seaman | 14,531 | 5.84% | +2.59% | |
Write-in | 361 | 0.15% | -0.01% | ||
Total votes | 248,670 | 100.0% | N/A | ||
Republican hold |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Kevin Cramer (incumbent) | 96,357 | 99.1 | |
Write-in | 919 | 0.9 | ||
Total votes | 97,276 | 100.0 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Kevin Cramer (incumbent) | 233,980 | 69.13% | +13.59% | |
Democratic–NPL | Chase Iron Eyes | 80,377 | 23.75% | −14.73% | |
Libertarian | Jack Seaman | 23,528 | 6.95% | +1.11% | |
Write-in | 574 | 0.17% | +0.02% | ||
Total votes | 338,459 | 100.0% | N/A | ||
Republican hold |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Kevin Cramer | 61,529 | 87.8% | |
Republican | Thomas O’Neill | 8,509 | 12.2% | |
Write-in | 95 | 0.14% | ||
Total votes | 70,133 | 100% |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Kevin Cramer | 179,720 | 55.11% | +5.79% | |
Democratic–NPL | Heidi Heitkamp (incumbent) | 144,376 | 44.27% | −5.97% | |
Write-in | 2,042 | 0.63% | N/A | ||
Total votes | 326,138 | 100% | N/A | ||
Republican gain from Democratic–NPL |
References
- ^ “North Dakota Senate Election 2024 Live Results: Kevin Cramer Wins”. www.nbcnews.com. 2024-11-19. Retrieved 2024-11-19.
- ^ “Richard Cramer”. Boulger Funeral Home. 8 March 2015. Retrieved October 10, 2018.
- ^ “Meet Kevin”. kevincramer.org. Archived from the original on July 23, 2012. Retrieved February 9, 2018.
- ^ a b Martin, Alexandra (September 2018). “Person Behind The Politico With Kevin Cramer”. Fargo Monthly. Archived from the original on October 20, 2020. Retrieved November 9, 2018.
- ^ Jean, Renée (October 19, 2018). “Cramer talks about his campaign for North Dakota’s U.S. Senator”. Williston Herald. Retrieved November 9, 2018.
- ^ “GOP chairman to head tourism”. The Bismarck Tribune at Newspapers.com. May 29, 1993. Retrieved October 10, 2018.
- ^ “New tourism director appointed”. The Bismarck Tribune at Newspapers.com. October 15, 1997. Retrieved October 10, 2018.
- ^ “Cramer, former aide clash”. The Bismarck Tribune at Newspapers.com. July 7, 1997. Retrieved October 10, 2018.
- ^ “Hoeven mixes old faces, new in first round of appointments”. The Bismarck Tribune at Newspapers.com. December 9, 2000. Retrieved October 10, 2018.
- ^ a b “Minot Daily News endorses Kevin Cramer”. Minot Daily News. November 4, 2018. Retrieved November 9, 2018.
- ^ “Public Service Commission – Kevin Cramer”. The Bismarck Tribune. July 30, 2010.
- ^ “ND Public Service Commissioner Race”. Our Campaigns. November 2, 2004. Retrieved January 8, 2017.
- ^ “ND Public Service Commissioner Race – Nov 02, 2010”. Our Campaigns. Retrieved January 8, 2017.
- ^ Dillon, Jeremy (September 21, 2018). “North Dakota Senate Race Could Come Down to Fossil Fuels”. Roll Call. Retrieved September 24, 2020.
- ^ “ND At-Large Race”. Our Campaigns. November 5, 1996. Retrieved January 8, 2017.
- ^ “ND At-Large Race”. Our Campaigns. November 3, 1998. Retrieved January 8, 2017.
- ^ “Archived copy”. Valley News Live. Archived from the original on 2018-02-10. Retrieved 2010-02-17.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) - ^ “Daily News – Health, Money, Social Security, Medicare, Politics – Bulletin Today”. Bulletin.aarp.org. January 4, 2017. Retrieved January 8, 2017.
- ^ “Kevin Cramer for North Dakota Public Service Commission (ndpsc) Re Election Campaign 2010 NDGOP Republican (kevincramer.org)”. Archived from the original on 2010-10-29. Retrieved 2018-02-09.
- ^ “Berg lands Republican nomination for the House”. The Jamestown Sun. Jamestown Sun and Forum Communications Company. March 22, 2010. Retrieved February 9, 2020.
- ^ Center, Shira T. (June 5, 2012). “North Dakota: Rick Berg Backs Brian Kalk for His House Seat”. Roll Call. Retrieved September 24, 2020.
- ^ a b “Official Results Primary Election – June 12, 2012”. North Dakota Secretary of State. Retrieved September 24, 2020.
- ^ a b “Official Results General Election – November 6, 2012”. North Dakota Secretary of State. Retrieved September 24, 2020.
- ^ Smith, Nick (January 3, 2013). “Heidi Heitkamp, Kevin Cramer sworn into office”. The Bismarck Tribune.
- ^ a b “Official Results Primary Election – June 10, 2014”. North Dakota Secretary of State. Retrieved September 24, 2020.
- ^ a b “Official Results General Election – November 4, 2014”. North Dakota Secretary of State. Retrieved September 24, 2020.
- ^ “North Dakota Secretary of State”. results.sos.nd.gov. Retrieved 21 April 2022.
- ^ a b “Official Results Primary Election – June 14, 2016”. North Dakota Secretary of State. Retrieved September 24, 2020.
- ^ Trahant, Mark (April 3, 2016). “Chase Iron Eyes Runs In North Dakota Out of ‘Necessity’“. Indian Country Today Media Network. Archived from the original on April 5, 2016.
- ^ Kevin Cramer: North Dakota women not profitable for Planned Parenthood (video of statement on U.S. House of Representatives floor, made available by Getty Images).
- ^ “Cramer Statement on Planned Parenthood Abortion Practices”. Archived from the original on 2018-04-11. Retrieved 2016-07-30. (press release), Office of U.S. Representative (July 16, 2015).
- ^ a b Terkel, Amanda (May 16, 2013). “Kevin Cramer, North Dakota Congressman, Ties School Shootings to Abortion Legalization”. HuffPost. Retrieved September 24, 2020.
- ^ Burton, Natasha (May 17, 2013). “Another Day, Another Crazy Abortion Claim from a Conservative Male Politician”. Cosmopolitan. Retrieved September 24, 2020.
- ^ “US Rep. Cramer Criticized For Linking Legalized Abortion To School Shootings”. CBS DC. Associated Press. May 21, 2013. Retrieved September 24, 2020.
- ^ DeBonis, Mike (May 11, 2016). “Paul Ryan faces intense pressure to reconcile with Donald Trump”. The Washington Post. Retrieved September 24, 2020.
- ^ Blake, Aaron (January 31, 2017). “Whip Count: Here’s where Republicans stand on Trump’s controversial travel ban”. The Washington Post. Retrieved September 24, 2020.
- ^ Superville, Darlene (June 28, 2018). “Trump endorses Kevin Cramer and urges North Dakota to vote out Heidi Heitkamp”. Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. Retrieved September 15, 2018.
- ^ McCaskill, Nolan D. (March 1, 2017). “GOP lawmaker: ‘Poorly dressed’ Democratic women wore ‘bad-looking white pantsuits’“. Politico. Retrieved March 1, 2017.
- ^ Desiderio, Andrew (June 24, 2020). “GOP senator blocked China sanctions bill he supports, at request of White House”. Politico. Retrieved July 14, 2020.
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The agreement requires FSG to pay a total of $1.16 million in restitution, penalties and fines, implement measures to prevent future fraud at the company and cooperate with the IRS in audits of its tax returns.
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{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link) - ^ “US Sen. Cramer apologizes for offensive term about Pelosi”. Associated Press. 12 August 2021. Retrieved 5 April 2022.
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External links
- Senator Kevin Cramer official U.S. Senate website
- Kevin Cramer for Congress
- Appearances on C-SPAN
- Biography at the Biographical Directory of the United States Congress
- Financial information (federal office) at the Federal Election Commission
- Legislation sponsored at the Library of Congress
- Profile at Vote Smart